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IPv6 Fundamentals

A Straightforward Approach to Understanding IPv6

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E-book, blz. | Engels
Pearson Education | 2017
ISBN13: 9780134670089
Rubricering
Pearson Education e druk, 2017 9780134670089
Onderdeel van serie Fundamentals
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Samenvatting

Organizations are increasingly transitioning to IPv6, the next generation protocol for defining how devices of all kinds communicate over networks. Now fully updated, IPv6 Fundamentals offers a thorough, friendly, and easy-to-understand introduction to the knowledge and skills you need to deploy and operate IPv6 networks.

Leading networking instructor Rick Graziani explains all the basics simply and clearly, step-by-step, providing all the details you’ll need to succeed. You’ll learn why IPv6 is necessary, how it was created, how it works, and how it has become the protocol of choice in environments ranging from cloud to mobile and IoT.

Graziani thoroughly introduces IPv6 addressing, configuration options, and routing protocols, including EIGRP for IPv6, and OSPFv3 (traditional configuration and with address families). Building on this coverage, he then includes more in-depth information involving these protocols and processes.

This edition contains a completely revamped discussion of deploying IPv6 in your network, including IPv6/IPv4 integration, dynamic address allocation, and understanding IPv6 from the perspective of the network and host. You’ll also find improved coverage of key topics such as Stateless Address Autoconfiguration (SLAAC), DHCPv6, and the advantages of the solicited node multicast address.

Throughout, Graziani presents command syntax for Cisco IOS, Windows, Linux, and Mac OS, as well as many examples, diagrams, configuration tips, and updated links to white papers and official RFCs for even deeper understanding.

Learn how IPv6 supports modern networks encompassing the cloud, mobile, IoT, and gaming devices  Compare IPv6 with IPv4 to see what has changed and what hasn’t  Understand and represent IPv6 addresses for unicast, multicast, and anycast environments  Master all facets of dynamic IPv6 address allocation with SLAAC, stateless DHCPv6, and stateful DHCPv6  Understand all the features of deploying IPv6 addresses in the network including temporary addresses and the privacy extension  Improve operations by leveraging major enhancements built into ICMPv6 and ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery Protocol  Configure IPv6 addressing and Access Control Lists using a common topology  Implement routing of IPv6 packets via static routing, EIGRP for IPv6, and OSPFv3  Walk step-by-step through deploying IPv6 in existing networks, and coexisting with or transitioning from IPv4

Specificaties

ISBN13:9780134670089
Taal:Engels
Bindwijze:e-book

Inhoudsopgave

<p style="margin: 0px;">Introduction xxv<br>Part I Introduction to IPv6 1<br>Chapter 1 Introduction to IPv6 3<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IPv6 Is Here 3<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Why Transition to IPv6? 5<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IPv4 8<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IPv4 Address Depletion 8<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; CIDR 11<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; NAT with Private Addresses 13<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; What About IPv5? 19<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The Fascinating History of IPv6 19<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Some Background 20<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IPv4 Address Exhaustion and the Need for More International<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Involvement 21<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A Call for Proposals 22<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A More IP Version of IPv6 23<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IPv6: More Than Just Longer Addresses 24<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IPv6 Myths 25<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Transitioning to IPv6 26<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Summary 28<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Review Questions 28<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; References 29<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Endnotes 29<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; RFCs 29<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Websites 31<br>Chapter 2 IPv6 Primer 33<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Hexadecimal Number System 34<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IPv6 Address Types 37<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Global Unicast Address (GUA) 37<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Link-Local Unicast Address 37<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Unspecified Address 38<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Solicited-Node Multicast Address 38<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Address Terminology 41<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery Protocol (NDP) 41<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Neighbor Solicitation (NS) and Neighbor Advertisement (NA) Messages 42<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Router Solicitation (RS) and Router Advertisement (RA) Messages 42<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Dynamic Address Allocation 43<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Summary 45<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Review Questions 46<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; References 48<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; RFCs 48<br>Chapter 3 Comparing IPv4 and IPv6 49<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Comparing the IPv4 and IPv6 Headers 49<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The IPv4 and IPv6 Version Fields 51<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IPv4 Internet Header Length (IHL) Field 51<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IPv4 Type of Service (ToS) and IPv6 Traffic Class Fields 52<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IPv6 Flow Label Field 54<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IPv4 Total Length Field, IPv6 Payload Length Field, and IPv6 Jumbograms 54<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IPv4 and IPv6 MTUs 56<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IPv4 Fragmentation 57<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IPv6 Fragmentation: IPv6 Source Only 58<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IPv4 Protocol and IPv6 Next Header Fields 59<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IPv4 Time to Live (TTL) and IPv6 Hop Limit Fields 62<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Checksums: IPv4, TCP, and UDP 63<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IPv4 and IPv6 Source Address and Destination Address Fields 65<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IPv4 Options and Padding Fields, IPv6 Fixed Length 65<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IPv6 over Ethernet 66<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Packet Analysis Using Wireshark 66<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Extension Headers 69<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Hop-by-Hop Options Extension Header 72<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Routing Extension Header 74<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Fragment Extension Header 76<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IPsec: AH and ESP Extension Headers 77<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) Extension Header 79<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Authentication Header (AH) Extension Header 81<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Destination Options Extension Header 82<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; No Next Header 84<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Comparing IPv4 and IPv6 at a Glance 84<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Summary 86<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Review Questions 86<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; References 86<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; RFCs 86<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Websites 87<br>Part II IPv6 Addresses 89<br>Chapter 4 IPv6 Address Representation and Address Types 91<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Representation of IPv6 Addresses 91<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Rule 1: Omit Leading 0s 93<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Rule 2: Omit All-0s Hextets 95<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Combining Rule 1 and Rule 2 96<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Prefix Length Notation 98<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IPv6 Address Types 99<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IPv6 Address Space 100<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Unicast Addresses 103<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Global Unicast Address 104<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Link-Local Unicast Address 106<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Loopback Addresses 109<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Unspecified Addresses 109<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Unique Local Addresses 110<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IPv4 Embedded Address 114<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Multicast Addresses 115<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Anycast Addresses 118<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Summary 119<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Review Questions 121<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; References 122<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Endnote 122<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; RFCs 122<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Websites 123<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Book 123<br>Chapter 5 Global Unicast Address 125<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Structure of a Global Unicast Address 126<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Global Routing Prefix 128<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Subnet ID 129<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Interface ID 129<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Manual Configuration of a Global Unicast Address 130<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Manual GUA Configuration for Cisco IOS 131<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Manual GUA Configuration with EUI-64 for Cisco IOS 135<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Manual GUA Configuration with IPv6 Unnumbered for Cisco IOS 137<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Manual GUA Configuration for Windows, Linux, and Mac OS 137<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Implementing Static Routing and Verifying Connectivity with Ping 141<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Recognizing the Parts of a GUA Address and the 3—1—4 Rule 142<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Examining Other Prefix Lengths 144<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Subnetting IPv6 145<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Extending the Subnet Prefix 148<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Subnetting on a Nibble Boundary 149<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Subnetting Within a Nibble 150<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Subnetting /127 Point-to-Point Links 151<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ipv6gen: An IPv6 Subnetting Tool 155<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Prefix Allocation 156<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Provider-Aggregatable (PA) and Provider-Independent (PI) Address<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Space 158<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; General Prefix Option 160<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Dynamic Addressing Methods with SLAAC and DHCPv6 162<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Summary 162<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Review Questions 163<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; References 164<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Endnote 164<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; RFCs 164<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Websites 165<br>Chapter 6 Link-Local Unicast Address 167<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Structure of a Link-Local Unicast Address 169<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Automatic Configuration of a Link-Local Address 170<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; EUI-64 Generated Interface ID 170<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Randomly Generated Interface ID 175<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Manual Configuration of a Link-Local Address 179<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Link-Local Address and Duplicate Address Detection 182<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Link-Local Addresses and Default Gateways 183<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ipv6 enable: Isolated Link-Local Address 184<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Pinging a Link-Local Address 186<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Summary 189<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Review Questions 190<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; References 191<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; RFCs 191<br>Chapter 7 Multicast Addresses 193<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Scope 195<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Multicast with Link-Local Scope Versus Link-Local Unicast<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Addresses 197<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Well-Known Multicast Addresses 198<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Solicited-Node Multicast Addresses 202<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Mapping Unicast Address to Solicited-Node Multicast Address 204<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Mapping to the Ethernet MAC Address 206<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Verifying the Address Mappings on Cisco IOS, Windows, and Linux 210<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Multiple Devices Using the Same Solicited-Node Multicast Address 212<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; One Solicited-Node Multicast Address for Multiple Unicast<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Addresses 214<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Multicast Listener Discovery 216<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; MLD Snooping 220<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Summary 221<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Review Questions 222<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; References 222<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; RFCs 222<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Websites, Videos, and Books 223<br>Part III Dynamic IPv6 Addressing 225<br>Chapter 8 Basics of Dynamic Addressing in IPv6 227<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Dynamic IPv4 Address Allocation: DHCPv4 227<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Dynamic IPv6 Address Allocation 229<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ICMPv6 Router Solicitation and Router Advertisement Messages 230<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Router Advertisement Methods and the A, O, and M Flags 233<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Method 1: Stateless Address Autoconfiguration (SLAAC) 235<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Method 2: SLAAC with Stateless DHCPv6 237<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Method 3: Stateful DHCPv6 238<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; DHCPv6 Services 240<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; DHCPv6 Terminology and Message Types 241<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; DHCPv6 Communications 245<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Summary 248<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Review Questions 249<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; References 250<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; RFCs 250<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Website 250<br>Chapter 9 Stateless Address Autoconfiguration (SLAAC) 251<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The RA Message and SLAAC 252<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; On-Link Determination 258<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Generating an Interface ID 260<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Generating the Interface ID Using the EUI-64 Process 261<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Privacy Extension for Stateless Address Autoconfiguration 266<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Privacy Extension and Generating Randomized Interface IDs 267<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Privacy Extension and Temporary Addresses 268<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Autoconfigured Address States and Lifetimes 270<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Example: Autoconfigured Address States and Lifetimes 272<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Router Advertisement Fields and Options 279<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Examining the Router Advertisement with Wireshark 279<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Modifying the Valid Lifetime and Preferred Lifetime in the RA<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Message 282<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Including the DNS Address in the Router Advertisement 282<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Router Advertisement Configuration Options 284<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Default Address Selection 288<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Configuring the Router’s Interface as a SLAAC Client 290<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Summary 290<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Review Questions 292<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; References 294<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; RFCs 294<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Websites 295<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Other 295<br>Chapter 10 Stateless DHCPv6 297<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; SLAAC with Stateless DHCPv6 298<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Implementing Stateless DHCPv6 300<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Configuring the RA Message’s Other Configuration Flag 300<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Configuring a Router as a Stateless DHCPv6 Server 303<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Verifying Stateless DHCPv6 on a Windows Client 304<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Verifying the Router as a Stateless DHCPv6 Server 305<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; DHCPv6 Options 306<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; rapid-commit Option 306<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Relay Agent Communications 308<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Summary 312<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Review Questions 313<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; References 314<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; RFCs 314<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Websites 314<br>Chapter 11 Stateful DHCPv6 315<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Stateful DHCPv6 Messages and Process 316<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Implementing Stateful DHCPv6 317<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Configuring the RA Message M Flag and A Flag 318<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Configuring a Router as a Stateful DHCPv6 Server 323<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Verifying Stateful DHCPv6 on a Windows Client 326<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Verifying the Router as a Stateful DHCPv6 Server 327<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; DHCPv6 Options 329<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IPv6 Prefix Delegation Options for DHCPv6 329<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Sample Configuration: Prefix Delegation with DHCPv6 331<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Summary 340<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Review Questions 341<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; References 343<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; RFCs 343<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Websites 343<br>Part IV ICMPv6 and ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery 345<br>Chapter 12 ICMPv6 347<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; General Message Format 348<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ICMP Error Messages 352<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Destination Unreachable 352<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Packet Too Big 355<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Time Exceeded 357<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Parameter Problem 360<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ICMP Informational Messages 361<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Echo Request and Echo Reply 361<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Summary 368<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Review Questions 369<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; References 371<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; RFCs 371<br>Chapter 13 ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery 373<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Neighbor Discovery Options 374<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Default Router and Prefix Determination 375<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Router Solicitation Message 375<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Router Advertisement Message 378<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Address Resolution 384<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The Address Resolution Process 385<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Characteristics of the Neighbor Solicitation Message 388<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Format of the Neighbor Solicitation Message 391<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Format of the Neighbor Advertisement Message 393<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Neighbor Cache 396<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Destination Cache 401<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Duplicate Address Detection (DAD) 402<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Neighbor Unreachability Detection (NUD) 404<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Redirect Message 405<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Summary 407<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Review Questions 408<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; References 411<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; RFCs 411<br>Part V Routing IPv6 413<br>Chapter 14 IPv6 Routing Table and Static Routes 415<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Configuring a Router as an IPv6 Router 416<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Understanding the IPv6 Routing Table 418<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Codes: NDp and ND 420<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Code: Connected 422<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Code: Local 423<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Configuring IPv6 Static Routes 424<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Static Routes with a GUA Next-Hop Address 426<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Static Routes with a Link-Local Next-Hop Address 427<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Static Routes with Only an Exit Interface 428<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Default Static Routes with Link-Local Next-Hop Addresses 429<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Verifying IPv6 Static Routes 430<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Summarizing IPv6 Routes 433<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IPv6 Summary Static Route 435<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; CEF for IPv6 436<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Summary 438<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Review Questions 439<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; References 441<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; RFCs 441<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Websites 441<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Books 441<br>Chapter 15 EIGRP for IPv6 443<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Comparing EIGRPv4 and EIGRPv6 444<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Classic EIGRP for IPv6 446<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Configuring Classic EIGRP for IPv6 447<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Verifying Classic EIGRP for IPv6 450<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; EIGRP Named Mode for IPv6 456<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Configuring EIGRP Named Mode for IPv6 457<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Verifying EIGRP Named Mode for IPv6 464<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Comparing EIGRP Named Mode for IPv4 and IPv6 468<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Summary 470<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Review Questions 472<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; References 473<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; RFC 473<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Websites 473<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Books 473<br>Chapter 16 OSPFv3 475<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Comparing OSPFv2 and OSPFv3 476<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Traditional OSPFv3 479<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Configuring Traditional OSPFv3 480<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Verifying Traditional OSPFv3 485<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; OSPFv3 with Address Families 492<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Configuring OSPFv3 with AF 493<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Verifying OSPFv3 with AF 499<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Configuring OSPFv3 for an IPv4 Island 507<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Summary 509<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Review Questions 511<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; References 513<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; RFCs 513<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Websites 513<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Books 513<br>Part VI Implementing IPv6 515<br>Chapter 17 Deploying IPv6 in the Network 517<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IPv6 Address Plan Considerations 518<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Encoding Information in the Subnet ID 521<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; VLAN-Mapped Subnet ID 523<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IPv6 Address Plans 524<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IPv6 VLANs 525<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IPv6 First Hop Redundancy Protocols 529<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery 530<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; HSRP and VRRP 533<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; GLBP 534<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Selecting an FHRP 536<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Dual Stack 536<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IPv6 Address Format in URL Syntax 538<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; DNS 539<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; DNS Query and Response 543<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Happy Eyeballs 545<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IPv6 Access Control Lists 546<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Configuring IPv6 ACLs 546<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Transition Technologies 550<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Translation with NAT64 551<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Other Translation Techniques 559<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Tunneling IPv6 560<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Conclusion 566<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Summary 566<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Review Questions 568<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; References 570<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; RFCs 570<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Websites 571<br>Appendixes<br>Appendix A Configuring NAT64 and IPv6 Tunnels 573<br>Appendix B IPv6 Command Quick Reference 601<br>Appendix C Answers to Review Questions 615<br>9781587144776, TOC, 5/10/2017<br></p>

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